LACK OF SLEEP, EXCESSIVE ALCOHOL CONSUMPTION, POOR DIET AND A SEDENTARY LIFESTYLE – HOW YOU COULD BE DAMAGING THEIR IMMUNE SYSTEMS, ACCORDING TO NEW STUDY

New research suggests 69 percent of Britons are currently leading a completely sedentary lifestyle, spending an average of 11 hours and 12 mins of the waking day either sitting or lying down.

According to the data, the average Brit working from home now spends 3 hours and 48 mins sitting on the sofa, 3 hours 36 mins sitting in chairs and a further 3 hours and 48 mins lying on their bed each day. 

The study also reveals, as a nation, we currently walk just half the daily steps recommended by health professionals (5,229 on average) and spends less than three hours a day outside in the fresh air. 

Almost half (43 percent) regularly drive to their local shop, with the longest distance most are prepared to walk before getting in the car, emerging as just two thirds of a mile (0.66 miles on average).

When it comes to diet, more than half (59 percent) are consuming high sugar, processed or fried foods on a daily basis, with one in five (20 percent) admitting their diet is worse than it was a year ago.

One in ten do not drink any water in an average day, relying solely on tea, coffee, or carbonated drinks to keep them hydrated.

Furthermore, almost a quarter (22 percent) are drinking at least two alcoholic drinks a day, with the stress of lockdown the main reason cited (45 percent) and boredom coming second (36 percent).

Experts warn that all of these factors can damage the lymphatic system, which is essential in general health and fighting off infectious diseases such as Covid. 

Talking about the link between Covid and the lymphatic system, expert Professor Peter Mortimer said recently: “For the vaccine to work against Covid a functional lymphatic system is essential. The Lymphatic system, and its lymph glands, houses much of our immune system. 

“Lymph is the fluid which carries immune cells to our lymph glands, and the lymph glands is where all acquired immunity against infections and vaccinations occurs. Hence, without a working lymph system we would not succeed in overcoming infections such as Covid-19.”

54 percent of the 2,000 British adults who took part in the study, claim they feel “stressed” or “extremely stressed” on a day-to-day basis, while 64 percent are suffering from extreme tiredness or fatigue.

42 percent said their current lifestyle is leaving them feeling exhausted, while 39 percent are struggling with insomnia and 37 percent are struggling with anxiety.

Dr John Quinn of Quinn Clinics commented on the research, “Stress, poor diet and excessive alcohol all contribute towards poor lymphatic health, but the biggest culprit by far is being too sedentary.

“Unlike our circulatory system which uses the heart to pump blood around our bodies, the lymphatic system relies solely on movement to keep it flowing”  

“The lymphatic system forms part of our immune system and plays an important role in protecting our bodies.  It is vital for maintaining fluid balance, removing toxins, waste products and abnormal cells, and absorbing fats and proteins from the intestines.”

The study by Body Ballancer, the UK’s leading distributor of lymphatic massage systems also found that 33 percent of those interviewed currently suffer from regular headaches and migraines, while 25 percent are experiencing skin break outs.

When it comes to our major health concerns, 64 percent of Brits said obesity was the biggest threat to the nation’s health and 32 percent said they are more concerned about their general health than they were a year ago.

Jules Willcocks from Body Ballancer, who conducted the research said: “With our general health and wellbeing now more important than ever, we wanted to take a deep dive into the state of the nation’s overall health.”

“We were surprised to see how many people are suffering from symptoms such as tiredness and fatigue, headaches, bloating and discomfort, and even insomnia.  It’s easy to write these ailments off as a side effect of the winter blues and the stress of juggling work, home schooling and the current health pandemic, but they’re all common signs of poor lymphatic health.”

Jules explains: “If a healthy lymphatic system becomes compromised due to illness or poor lifestyle, this can lead to a range of issues, including tissue swelling, poor skin tone, excess weight, cellulite, headaches, joint pain, fatigue and greater susceptibility to illness.”

The study revealed that 43 percent of those surveyed have never even heard of the lymphatic system, with almost a quarter (23 percent) admitting to having no idea what it does. 

A further 20 per cent guessed incorrectly that it is part of the body’s nervous system, one in ten (10 percent) claim it aids muscle movement, and 9 percent believing it controls the body’s senses.

How can I support my partner who has ED? Experts reveal everything you need to know about ED medication

The term used for these symptoms is Erectile Dysfunction (ED), or impotence. ED has occurred when a man is unable to become erect, either fully or partly and maintain this for long enough to complete a sexual act such as intercourse. Sometimes it happens only once, or it can be sporadic.

ED can be distressing to men and can have a negative impact on self-esteem and relationships however ED is usually nothing to worry about and there are several ways to effectively manage and treat ED which are cost effective and safe.  Some treatments are more suitable for some men than others, but there are several licensed treatment options available in the UK which are usually effective and the problem often goes away.

Here, the experts at Chemist Click discuss ED, what it is, the treatment options for your partner, and how to talk to them about it.

What Causes ED?

Causes can be psychological or physical. Psychological factors such as stress and anxiety are common contributors to ED in addition to poor lifestyle choices such as drinking, smoking and lack of sleep but these can be resolved with changes in attitude and approach and talking therapies. Men who are commonly affected by ED should seek medical advice as this could be a sign of an underlying health condition.

Although ED is not something that happens to all men as they get older, many of the physical underlying causes of ED become more common with increasing age. Underlying health conditions such as; heart disease, diabetes, high blood pressure, neurological conditions and obesity can lead to ED. 

Treatments for ED

One form of ED treatment is oral medicines, the most common, are phosphodiesterase type 5 (PDE 5) inhibitors which work by relaxing the blood vessels that feed into the penis, and blocking out any anti-relaxant substances found in the penis temporarily, thus maintaining an erection for longer.

The most common treatments for ED are:

Sildenafil (Viagra)

Tadalafil (Cialis)

Vardenafil (Levitra)

These medications all work similarly to each other however there are subtle differences in how long they take to work and remain effective for. More than 66% of men report having improved erections after taking one of these tablets.

About the Tablets

Sildenafil is the generic version of Viagra and comes in three strengths. The recommended dose is one 50mg tablet 30-60 minutes before sexual activity with the effects lasting for up to four hours. Sildenafil is available over the counter at some UK pharmacies however it can be more cost effective to order through a registered online pharmacy. Most common side effects are headache and nausea, indigestion, blurred vision, hot flushes and dizziness. It is important to know that many men have no side effects or only mild ones.  You should not take sildenafil if you also take nitrates as medication and should seek medical advice if you are unsure.

Tadalafil is the generic form of the treatment Cialis and they work in the same way. Tadalafil comes in tablet form in 2.5mg and 5mg (which can be taken daily for a continuous effect) or 10mg and 20mg which can be taken 30 minutes before sexual activity and can last for up to 36 hours and although it is slightly costlier than Viagra it is more useful if you have a more active sex life. It can be taken 30 minutes before sexual activity and the effects will last much longer than Viagra. Tadalafil will be less effective when alcohol is in the body and should not be mixed with any other ED medication. Tadalafil can cause side effects, however, many people are not affected by them. Common side effects include head, back and muscle aches, hot flushes and indigestion. 

Levitra contains vardenafil, and is known to be as effective as Viagra, taking 30-60 minutes to work but known to have less side effects and last longer. The general dosage is one tablet 25-60 minutes before sexual activity but these tablets are the more expensive of the three. As with all ED treatments, there are some side effects such as headaches, dizziness and hot flushing however most of the effects are mild.

Sildenafil and Tadalafil tablets are the most cost effective treatments available but it is important both to note that these tablets do not increase sex drive and only work with sexual stimulation.

How can I support my partner who has ED?

  1. Be patient

ED is frustrating for many reasons, and of course not just for your partner but also for you. However, getting upset, angry or frustrated will not help things in any way and will only push your partner further away from you and it could also cause friction or resentment within the relationship. Try to be patient, if ED happens during sex, try to remember how this must make him feel and offer advice or perhaps opt for non-penetrative sex, there are many other ways to reach climax without having vaginal sex.

  • Keep communication open

Communication is key with ED and the best way to get through it is to talk as much as possible and keep things as open as possible between you both. If you are open and honest with each other chances are you will be able to pin point the root of the problem more easily, and find the right treatment options. Try to keep one night a week free where you try to have penetrative sex, and if it doesn’t work then take the time afterwards to lie with each other and talk to remain close, rather than just rolling over and being frustrated.

  • Discuss treatment options together

Discussing the various treatment options is a good way to try and decipher what will work best for the both of you. As discussed above, there are a few different medications your partner can try and researching them both together will allow you to better understand ED and your partner will feel more supported.

  • Explore other ways to be intimate

Of course there are many other ways to seek pleasure with one another that does not involve penetrative sex or the need for an erect penis. Explore what you both like and what turns you on and try and introduce non penetrative ways to reach climax, such as foreplay or oral sex. Investing in sex toys is also a good idea, there are many to choose from and a few of them your partner will be able to use on you which will boost his self-esteem and allow him to help you finish without the need for his penis.

Neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder, Causes, Signs and Symptoms, Diagnosis and Treatment.

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Neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorders (NMOSD) is an etiologically heterogeneous syndrome predominantly characterized by acute inflammation of the optic nerve (optic neuritis, ON) and the spinal cord (myelitis).[ Episodes of ON and myelitis can be simultaneous or successive. A relapsing disease course is common, especially in untreated patients. In more than 80% of cases, NMO is caused by immunoglobulin G autoantibodies to aquaporin 4 (anti-AQP4), the most abundant water channel protein in the central nervous system. A subset of anti-AQP4-negative cases is associated with antibodies to myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein (anti-MOG). Rarely, NMO may occur in the context of other autoimmune diseases (e.g. connective tissue disorders, paraneoplastic syndromes) or infectious diseases. In some cases, the etiology remains unknown (idiopathic NMO).

Multiple sclerosis (MS) and NMO can be similar in clinical and radiological presentation, and MS may very rarely present with an NMO-like phenotype (e.g. in patients with long-standing MS resulting in confluent spinal cord lesions mimicking the long spinal cord lesions typically seen in MS). In consequence, NMO was wrongly considered a clinical variant of MS in the past. However, NMO is not caused by MS in the vast majority of cases but differs from MS substantially in terms of pathogenesis, clinical presentation, magnetic resonance imaging, cerebrospinal fluid findings, disease course and prognosis.