7 Things You Should Know about Brain Health

You’re good at taking care of your body, you eat healthy foods, and you exercise, and try to establish a healthy lifestyle. However, are you good at taking care of your brain? This article brings you all the important things you should keep in mind for optimal brain health.

 

  1. Physical activity is essential for brain health

 

Brain health

Brain health

Physical activity is important for overall health. It helps you lose weight or maintain the healthy weight you already have, and it’s good for your heart as well. But benefits of physical activity go beyond that, it’s of crucial importance for the optimal brain health. In fact, regular aerobic exercise boosts your daily intellectual performance and significantly lowers risk for dementia. Even just walking for 30 minutes can do the trick.

  1. Losing weight means keeping healthy memory

 What you eat directly impacts your brain as well. After all, your brain requires vitamins, minerals, and other nutrients to function properly. A healthy diet is associated with lower risk for dementia. Furthermore, healthy weight with a low ratio of body fat lowers your risk for memory disorders. And the best thing is you don’t need to buy some supplements or other products to improve your memory. You can do so by consumption of fruits, vegetables, and other healthy foods such as foods rich in Omega-3 fatty acids. Additionally, reduce consumption of alcohol and caffeine.


 

  1. Challenge your brain to improve focus

 We all experience loss of concentration and focus from time to time, particularly when we study for an important exam or try to finish an important work project. The truth is, healthy brain and focus go hand in hand. To be able to concentrate and focus on everything you do, you have to make sure your brain is healthy and strong to process information. One way to do so is through mental stimulation. To function properly, your brain needs to be challenged. You can train your brain and improve your focus in number of ways, such as:

  • Crosswords
  • Sudoku
  • Puzzles
  • Start with creative part of work or assignment or simply, do something creative e.g. draw, paint, create
  • Turn off all distractions
  • Learn a new language
  • Explore, investigate
  • Take up a new hobby
  • Go to a museum
  • Meet new people.

 

  1. High blood pressure is equally harmful to your brain as well

 High blood pressure is a quite common condition in which the long-term force of the blood against your artery walls is abnormal. Hypertension affects 74 million Americans, which is 1 in 3 adults. It is also responsible for every six deaths in American adults according to the Harvard Medical School. It is largely believed that high blood pressure has damaging consequences on your heart only.

Because hypertension involves heart and blood vessels, it is classified as a cardiovascular disease, but arteries are essential for the health of all our organs, which means that hypertension can be defined as multisystem disease.  It can impact your brain, kidneys, eyes, and especially the brain. One of the most severe consequences of hypertension is a stroke. Noticing symptoms of high blood pressure and consulting your doctor can save your life.

 

Symptoms of high blood pressure include:

  • Headache
  • Shortness of breath
  • Nosebleed in some cases.

In some cases, individual doesn’t even experience some symptoms of hypertension that is of extreme importance to control your blood pressure regularly. Furthermore, healthy lifestyle is the best way of preventing hypertension and possibly stroke.

 

  1. Know how to recognize symptoms of stroke

 

Learning to recognize symptoms of stroke in yourself or other people is highly important. Getting early treatment can minimize the damage and save your life. Symptoms include:

  • Sudden weakness
  • Sudden problems speaking or understanding
  • Sudden vision problems
  • Sudden dizziness
  • Sudden severe headache.

 

  1. Persistent dizziness shouldn’t be ignored 

Although dizziness doesn’t always mean something is wrong, in some cases it could be a symptom of the underlying problem. If you experience persistent dizziness make sure you see your doctor who will make a diagnosis and inform you whether the problem is your brain or some other organ in your body.

 

  1. Reducing stress and positive thinking are brain healthy

 Positive thinking isn’t just an excuse for motivational speakers to earn more money. Thinking positively can have a beneficial impact on your brain. If you believe you have a good memory or that you can improve it, then you will. Scientists explain this phenomenon with the fact that positive thinking reduces stress.

Chronic stress destroys healthy brain cells and disrupts your memory among many other things. Finding your unique way of keeping stress at bay is of extreme importance for your brain health.

 

 

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Conclusion

 

To stay functional and healthy, our brain requires healthy lifestyle. Eating healthy foods and regular physical activity can protect the body and the brain from various diseases. Remember to challenge your brain to keep it sharp.

 

References

  1. https://www.consumerhealthdigest.com/brain-enhancement-supplements/profiderall.html

 

Author Bio

 

Kathy Mitchell was born and raised in the USA. She has done MA in English literature. She loves to write articles on health and beauty. Also she is contributing to consumer health digest since 2011.Her articles are both professional and creative. She loves to read health product reviews online. You can contact her on Facebook and Twitter.

 

 

 

Stroke Awareness – Get informed and share with others.


Stroke Awareness

Stroke Awareness

As we mentioned in recent post on World Heart Day noncommunicable diseases are now the planets biggest cause of premature death. The post gives some handy advice as to how to lower your salt consumption which in turn lowers your risk of having a stroke.

So we thought it would be a good idea to share Donnee Spencer’s brilliant stroke awareness butterfly. It would be great if you could share this with your freinds and famil

A as a way of reducing the risk of a stroke you may well wish to lower your cholesterol intake as well as your salt and sodium usage. Check out this article for some great tips on how to do so here.


Heart attack and stroke patients in UK called on to take part in global study to reduce risk of secondary attack or stroke


Healthcare professionals

Healthcare professionals

3,000 people in the UK who have suffered a heart attack or stroke or have peripheral arterial disease are being recruited for a world-wide study which will investigate medication that could lower the risk of patients having a second cardiovascular event.

The new study called FOURIER (sponsored by Amgen Inc. and supported by the Imperial College Clinical Trials Unit) has been launched in the UK as part of a global programme (also taking place across Europe, US, Canada, Australia, Asia and Latin America) to provide more evidence to inform and guide future strategies in the secondary prevention of cardiovascular disease

The study will investigate whether taking a new type of treatment, which studies so far suggest can reduce LDL cholesterol by about 50%, on top of a statin will reduce the risk of major cardiovascular events compared to just taking statin therapy.


22,500 people who have had an ischaemic stroke, a heart attack or who have peripheral arterial disease are being recruited world-wide for the trial which is expected to last 5 years. People taking part in the study will receive an experimental cholesterol lowering study drug in combination with optimal statin therapy OR optimal statin therapy alone.

Over 1800 people have taken part in earlier phase studies with this agent to date and studies where it was given on top of a statin indicate it can reduce LDL cholesterol by over 50% compared to statin therapy alone. The new medication currently being researched is not yet licensed for use.

More people die from cardiovascular disease (CVD) each year than any other cause.[ii] In the UK the main cause of death was CVD, accounting for almost 180,000 deaths in 2010 – around 1 in 3 of all deaths.[iii] Almost half (48%) of all CVD deaths was due to coronary heart disease (CHD) and over a quarter (28%) are from stroke.3

If you have already had a heart attack or stroke or have peripheral arterial disease this puts you at greater risk of having a second cardiovascular event.2

However, the risk of recurrence or death can be substantially lowered with a combination of drugs – statins to lower cholesterol, drugs to lower blood pressure, and aspirin.2

High cholesterol is a major contributor to cardiovascular disease.  Every 1 mmol/L reduction in LDL cholesterol (the bad cholesterol) reduces the annual risk of a heart attack or stroke by 20%.[iv]

European heart guidelines state that patients with disease causing stroke merit the same degree of attention to treatment of lipids as to patients with heart disease.[v]

The vast majority of patients are discharged from hospital on statin therapy following an ischaemic stroke.  However, the British Regional Heart Study found that only half continue to receive long-term statin therapy and only 31% receive all three recommended treatments (antiplatelet, blood pressure lowering, and statin).[vi]

The FOURIER study is recruiting patients to determine whether lowering LDL cholesterol by about 50% with a new kind of medication on TOP of a statin will further reduce the risk of having another heart attack or stroke.[vii]  It is the first study investigating this new kind of treatment to specifically include patients who have already suffered an ischaemic stroke.

If you are interested in taking part in the study, watch our video with Professor Neil Poulter – Professor of Preventive Cardiovascular Medicine at Imperial College, London to hear more about how you can put yourself forward for the trials.



[ii] WHO Fact Sheet 317.  March 2013. http://www.who.int/mediacentre/factsheets/fs317/en/

[iii] Townsend N et al.  Coronary Heart Disease Statistics 2012 edition.  British Heart Foundation:London.

[iv] Cholesterol Treatment Trialists’ Collaboration. Efficacy and safety of more intensive lowering of LDL cholesterol: a meta-analysis of data from 170 000 participants in 26 randomised trials. Lancet 2010;376:1670–81

[v] ESC guidelines on cardiovascular disease prevention in clinical practice (version 2012).  Eur Heart J 2012; 33:1635–1701 – page 1686 – accessed September 2013.  http://www.escardio.org/guidelines-surveys/esc-guidelines/GuidelinesDocuments/guidelines-CVD-prevention.pdf

[vi] Ramsay S et al. Missed opportunities for secondary prevention of cerebrovascular disease in elderly British men from 1999 to 2005: a population-based study. J Public Health 2007;29:251-57.

British comedians unite for Action on Stroke Month Watch our video and find out more about mini-strokes.


Barry Cryer

Barry Cryer

Watch our video where Tim Vine, Paul O’Grady, Mel Giedroyc and others tell their favourite jokes to raise awareness of the Stroke Association’s Not just a funny turn campaign.

Some of Britain’s top comedic talents and famous faces have joined forces to mark Action on Stroke Month by telling their favourite jokes in support of the Stroke Association’s campaign about mini-stroke: Not just a funny turn.

Tim Vine, Paul O’Grady, Mel Giedroyc, Tim Piggot Smith, Honor Blackman and Stephen K Amos are among the stars backing the

Honor Blackman

Honor Blackman

campaign sharing their favourite and silliest jokes and one-liners to highlight the cause.

 

The campaign has been launched by the Stroke Association (supported by Legal & General) to raise awareness of mini-stroke. Thousands of people put themselves at risk of a stroke by dismissing the passing symptoms as ‘just a funny turn’, and are unaware that they are, in fact, having a mini-stroke.


Each year around 46,000 people in the UK have a mini-stroke for the first time. The symptoms are the same as a stroke except that they last no longer than 24 hours. The risk of stroke in the first few days following a mini-stroke is highest and it should be treated as a medical emergency. Call 999 when the symptoms appear.

 

If mini-stroke (also known as a TIA or transient ischaemic attack) is treated in time, around 10,000 strokes could be prevented annually and the NHS and care services could save more than £200m(i).

 

Watch our video to check out the ‘funny-turns’ of some of the nation’s favourite comedians.

FOR MORE INFORMATION VISIT

Website: www.stroke.org.uk/tia

Hashtag: #ministroke

ST test can help identify the signs of a mini-stroke:

  • FACIAL weakness: Can the person smile? Has their mouth or eye drooped?
  • ARM weakness: Can the person raise both arms?
  • SPEECH problems: Can they speak clearly and understand what you say?
  • TIME to call 999

The symptoms of a stroke or mini-stroke usually come on suddenly. Other symptoms, sometimes associated with TIA, can include weakness or numbness on one side of the body, loss of vision or blurred vision in one or both eyes, memory loss, confusion or a sudden fall.

  • A mini-stroke (also known as a TIA or transient ischaemic attack) is the same as a stroke, except that the symptoms last for a short amount of time and no longer than 24 hours. More information about TIAs can be found at http://www.stroke.org.uk/factsheet/transient-ischaemic-attack
  • A stroke is a brain attack which happens when the blood supply to the brain is cut off, caused by a clot or bleeding in the brain. There are around 152,000 strokes in the UK every year and it is the leading cause of severe adult disability. There are over 1.2 million people in the UK living with the effects of stroke.
  • Stroke Association is a charity. We believe in life after stroke and we’re leading a community of people to change the world for people affected by stroke.  We work directly with stroke survivors and their families and carers, with health and social care professionals and with scientists and researchers. We campaign to improve stroke care and support people to make the best recovery they can. We fund research to develop new treatments and ways of preventing stroke. The Stroke Helpline (0303 303 3100) provides information and support on stroke. More information can be found at www.stroke.org.uk

National Stroke Awareness Month. What are the signs of a stroke?


May is National Stroke Awareness Month so PatientTalk.Org are running a blog which aims not juststroke2 to raise awareness of stokes but also to provide some tips on how you can spot somebody having a stroke.

In the USA it has been estimated that 140,000 die of strokes each year and that it is the third most common cause of death.  Typically it affects people over the age of 65.

So what actually is a stroke?  Often called a brain attack strokes are typically separated into two different kinds. Ischemic strokes occur when there is a blockage of the artery in the brain.  These are by far the most common type of strokes.  A hemorrhagic stroke occurs when a blood vessel bursts causing leakage of blood into the brain.

It is worth mentioning that in almost all cases the symptoms come on very fast.  The five main signs of a stroke are:-

1)      Sudden very severe headaches

2)      Sudden numbness.  It could be the face, a limb or one side of the body

3)      Dizziness and a loss of balance

4)      Sudden difficulty in seeing with one or both eyes.

5)      Inability to speak, cognitive dysfunctions and difficulty in understanding others.

If you suffer from symptoms of a stroke (even temporary ones) it is vital that you contact emergency services as soon as possible.  The faster you get treatment the better your changes of recovery from a stroke.


Have you or a loved one had a stroke?  If so it would be great if you could share your story.  We are interested in all aspects of your stroke story but you might think about the following questions:-

a)      When did you have your stroke and at what age?

b)      Do you know what the causes of your stroke were?

c)       What sort of treatment for your stroke did you receive and how effective were these treatments?

d)      How did having a stroke affect your lifestyle?

It would be great if you could use the comment box below to share your stroke story with our readers

Many thanks in advance.